Category: Conditions

Plain-English explanations of common conditions: what causes them, what helps, and the warning signs that mean you should see a doctor or get urgent care. They support, and never replace, advice from a clinician who knows you.

Cold or Flu? When to Rest and When to See a Doctor

Close-up of a flu vaccine being injected with a syringe
  • Section : Conditions
  • Reading time : 2 min
  • Based on : CDC, World Health Organization
  • Published : 2026-09-29
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Colds come on gradually; flu hits suddenly with fever and aches. How to tell them apart, what helps, who should get a flu vaccine and when to seek medical care.

Migraine or Tension Headache? How to Tell

A person at a laptop holding their head with a headache
  • Section : Conditions
  • Reading time : 2 min
  • Based on : NHS, World Health Organization
  • Published : 2026-09-02
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Tension headaches feel like a tight band; migraines throb, often on one side, with nausea and light sensitivity. Common triggers, treatment and red-flag symptoms.

Lower Back Pain: What Actually Helps

A person at a desk with a laptop holding their lower back in pain
  • Section : Conditions
  • Reading time : 2 min
  • Based on : NHS, NICE guideline NG59
  • Published : 2026-07-10
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Most lower back pain improves within weeks. Why staying active beats bed rest, which treatments help, the warning signs that need urgent care and how to sit better.

Type 2 Diabetes: Signs, Risk Factors and Prevention

A blood glucose meter reading 5.3 mmol/L after a finger-prick test
  • Section : Conditions
  • Reading time : 2 min
  • Based on : World Health Organization, NHS
  • Published : 2026-06-22
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Type 2 diabetes often develops slowly with few symptoms. Common signs, who is at higher risk, how it is diagnosed and the lifestyle changes shown to prevent it.

High Blood Pressure: The Silent Condition Explained

A young man having blood pressure measured with an arm cuff and aneroid gauge
  • Section : Conditions
  • Reading time : 3 min
  • Based on : World Health Organization, NHS
  • Published : 2026-05-26
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High blood pressure rarely causes symptoms but raises the risk of stroke and heart attack. What the numbers mean, how to measure at home and what lowers it.